Analisis Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Menggunakan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF)

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes which are spread in tropical and subtropical areas. Where Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) mostly occurs in the age range 15-44 years with 12 people suffering from it in the last 2 months. The aim of the research is to provide nursing care for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) patients. Method: The research design of this study is a non-systematic literature review method that discusses topics with 2 categories of keywords, namely: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Nursing Care. Results: researchers obtained an overview of emergency nursing care for dengue fever patients. The diagnosis is covered in the form of hyperthermia. The planned intervention is providing warm compresses, providing thin clothing, providing lots of oral fluids. Diagnosis of risk of hypovolemia, planned intervention by providing lots of oral fluids, giving IV fluids, monitoring fluid intake and output, and diagnosis of readiness to increase sleep. Conclusion: Dengue fever patients with problems covering hyperthermia and the risk of hypovolemia must meet their body's fluid needs so as not to make the situation worse. Suggestions for hospitals to improve knowledge and services related to Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), because DHF patients need appropriate treatment so that healing can be more optimal.